「Adaptation」の版間の差分
提供: 広島大学デジタル博物館
ナビゲーションに移動検索に移動 (→文献(引用)) |
|||
4行目: | 4行目: | ||
== Definition == | == Definition == | ||
+ | === Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by [[Simpson_2006|Simpson (2006)]] === | ||
+ | * A structure or feature that performs a particular function and which results in increased survival or reproduction. | ||
+ | |||
=== Glossary of Evolution (2nd ed.) by [[Futuyma_2009|Futuyma (2009)]] === | === Glossary of Evolution (2nd ed.) by [[Futuyma_2009|Futuyma (2009)]] === | ||
* A process of genetic change in a population whereby, as a result of natural selection, the average state of a character becomes improved with reference to a specific function, or whereby a population is thought to have become better suited to some feature of its environment. Also, ''an'' adaptation: a feature that has become prevalent in a population because of a selective advantage conveyed by that feature in the improvement in some function. | * A process of genetic change in a population whereby, as a result of natural selection, the average state of a character becomes improved with reference to a specific function, or whereby a population is thought to have become better suited to some feature of its environment. Also, ''an'' adaptation: a feature that has become prevalent in a population because of a selective advantage conveyed by that feature in the improvement in some function. |
2015年1月19日 (月) 13:45時点における版
adaptation
- 適応,順応(日本語)
- (Español)
Definition
Glossary of Plant Systematics (1st ed.) by Simpson (2006)
- A structure or feature that performs a particular function and which results in increased survival or reproduction.
Glossary of Evolution (2nd ed.) by Futuyma (2009)
- A process of genetic change in a population whereby, as a result of natural selection, the average state of a character becomes improved with reference to a specific function, or whereby a population is thought to have become better suited to some feature of its environment. Also, an adaptation: a feature that has become prevalent in a population because of a selective advantage conveyed by that feature in the improvement in some function.
Glossary of Ecology (6th ed.) by Krebs (2009)
- any alteration in the structure or function of an organism by which the organism becomes better able to survive and multiply in its environment.
文献(引用)
- Futuyma, D. J. 2009. Evolution, 2nd ed. -xviii + 633 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
- Krebs, C. J. 2009. Ecology, 6th ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Pearson Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco.
広島大学 / デジタル自然史博物館 / 植物 / アルファベット順 | 仮名順 にもどる