「Directional selection」の版間の差分
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| − | = directional selection = | + | =directional selection= |
| − | * | + | *方向性選択，定方向選択（日本語） |
* (Español) | * (Español) | ||
| − | == Definition == | + | ==Definition== |
| − | === Glossary of "Ecology (6th ed.)" by [[Krebs_2009|Krebs (2009)]] === | + | ===Glossary of "Ecology (6th ed.)" by [[Krebs_2009|Krebs (2009)]]=== |
| − | * natural selection that favors traits either above or below the average of the population, so that over time the average moves in one direction. | + | *[[natural_selection|natural selection]] that favors [[trait|traits]] either above or below the average of the [[population]], so that over time the average moves in one [[direction]]. |
| − | === Glossary of " | + | ===Glossary of "Plant Biology (1st ed.)" by [[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham et al. (2003)]]=== |
| − | * | + | *A process of [[selection]] that favors individuals with a [[trait]] at the extreme of its character range over individuals with the average or opposite extreme for that [[trait]]. |
| − | === Glossary of " | + | ===Glossary of "Evolution (4th ed.)" by [[Futuyma_Kirkpatrick_2017|Futuyma & Kirkpatrick (2017)]]=== |
| − | * | + | *[[selection|Selection]] for a value of a character that is higher or lower than its current mean value. |
| − | == 文献（引用） == | + | ===Glossary of "Life (9th ed.)" by [[Sadava_Hillis_Heller_Berenbaum_2011|Sadava et al. (2011)]]=== |
| + | *[[selection|Selection]] in which [[phenotype|phenotypes]] at one extreme of the population distribution are favored. (Contrast with [[disruptive_selection|disruptive selection]], [[stabilizing_selection|stabilizing selection]].) | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==文献（引用）== | ||
*[[Futuyma_Kirkpatrick_2017|Futuyma, D. J. & Kirkpatrick, M. 2017. Evolution, 4th ed. -xviii + 602 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]] | *[[Futuyma_Kirkpatrick_2017|Futuyma, D. J. & Kirkpatrick, M. 2017. Evolution, 4th ed. -xviii + 602 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]] | ||
| − | * [[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham, L. E., Graham, J. M. & Wilcox, L. W. 2003. Plant Biology. -xxxv + 497 pp. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River.]] | + | *[[Graham_Graham_Wilcox_2003|Graham, L. E., Graham, J. M. & Wilcox, L. W. 2003. Plant Biology. -xxxv + 497 pp. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River.]] |
| − | * [[Krebs_2009|Krebs, C. J. 2009. Ecology, 6th ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Pearson Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco.]] | + | *[[Krebs_2009|Krebs, C. J. 2009. Ecology, 6th ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Pearson Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco.]] |
| − | + | *[[Sadava_Hillis_Heller_Berenbaum_2011|Sadava, D., Hillis, D. M., Heller, H. C. & Berenbaum, M. R. 2011. Life: The Science of Biology, 9th ed. -xliv + 1266 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.]] | |
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[[Category:進化]] | [[Category:進化]] | ||
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[[Category:Glossary]] | [[Category:Glossary]] | ||
[[Category:terminology]] | [[Category:terminology]] | ||
2018年10月8日 (月) 21:16時点における最新版
directional selection
- 方向性選択，定方向選択（日本語）
- (Español)
Definition
Glossary of "Ecology (6th ed.)" by Krebs (2009)
- natural selection that favors traits either above or below the average of the population, so that over time the average moves in one direction.
Glossary of "Plant Biology (1st ed.)" by Graham et al. (2003)
- A process of selection that favors individuals with a trait at the extreme of its character range over individuals with the average or opposite extreme for that trait.
Glossary of "Evolution (4th ed.)" by Futuyma & Kirkpatrick (2017)
- Selection for a value of a character that is higher or lower than its current mean value.
Glossary of "Life (9th ed.)" by Sadava et al. (2011)
- Selection in which phenotypes at one extreme of the population distribution are favored. (Contrast with disruptive selection, stabilizing selection.)
文献（引用）
- Futuyma, D. J. & Kirkpatrick, M. 2017. Evolution, 4th ed. -xviii + 602 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
- Graham, L. E., Graham, J. M. & Wilcox, L. W. 2003. Plant Biology. -xxxv + 497 pp. Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River.
- Krebs, C. J. 2009. Ecology, 6th ed. -xvi + 655 pp. Pearson Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco.
- Sadava, D., Hillis, D. M., Heller, H. C. & Berenbaum, M. R. 2011. Life: The Science of Biology, 9th ed. -xliv + 1266 pp. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Sunderland.
